Gender Surgery

Female to male (FTM) top surgery is also known as gender cosmetic mastectomy or transgender chest surgery. The procedure is designed to surgically remove female breasts to create a more masculine-looking appearance. There are several different techniques used, although all involve the removal of breast tissue and excess skin with repositioning of the nipple and areola.

Non-binary surgery refers to gender-affirming procedures tailored to individuals who do not identify strictly as male or female. These surgeries help align physical appearance with gender identity, reducing gender dysphoria and enhancing confidence. Procedures may include top surgery to modify the chest, facial surgery to refine features, and body contouring to reshape proportions. The goal is to create a personalised aesthetic that feels authentic to each person.

Double incision top surgery, often chosen by transgender men and non-binary individuals, is a mastectomy technique designed to create a masculine chest contour. The procedure involves two horizontal incisions at the lower edge of the pectoral muscles where breast tissue is removed, and the chest is contoured. Nipples are resized and repositioned through grafting to align with the new chest shape. This outpatient procedure typically lasts about two hours, has visible scarring, but is beneficial for those with larger breasts or low skin elasticity. It plays a significant role in alleviating gender dysphoria and enhancing self-confidence.

MTF top surgery is a type of male-to-female breast augmentation procedure designed to transform male chests into female breasts. The procedure can create a more feminine-looking appearance and is commonly used in conjunction with hormonal therapy for transgender females with more natural-looking female breasts. The size of the breasts can be enhanced with either breast implants or transfer. Both techniques can be combined in the same procedure for synergistic results in many cases.

Tracheal shave, also known as Adams apple reduction, is a cosmetic surgery aimed at reducing the size of the laryngeal prominence in the neck. This procedure is often sought by individuals desiring a less pronounced throat contour for reasons including gender transition or personal preference. During the surgery, a small incision is made and the thyroid cartilage is carefully reshaped, resulting in a smoother neck profile. Typically performed under general anaesthesia, it’s a relatively quick outpatient procedure with a straightforward recovery, offering permanent results for those who feel self-conscious about the prominence of their Adam’s apple.